April, 2009


29
Apr 09

Facebook Adopts OpenID

via Inside Facebook:

Less than three months after joining the OpenID Foundation’s board as a sustaining corporate member (i.e. putting its weight and financial support behind OpenID), Facebook has just announced at the “technology tasting” event this afternoon at its Palo Alto headquarters that users will soon be able to log in to Facebook with their OpenID.

Very cool!


27
Apr 09

Announcing Freedom v0.5

Cross-posted to http://macfreedom.com:

I’m proud to announce Freedom v0.5 is now available for public download. This version addresses a number of issues with programs that require network access, offers greater stability, and now allows donors to turn off the request for donations you see when Freedom’s time expires.

Download the new version directly (http://macfreedom.com/wp-content/dmg/Freedom.dmg) or from the website (http://macfreedom.com). Previous donors have already been sent a registration code, but if I’ve missed you, please drop me a line and I’ll send you a code. To employ the code, select the “Register” option at the end of your Freedom session. This will only work with the most recent version of Freedom, and this code is perpetual. New donors will be sent a code upon receipt of their donation (generally within 12 hours).

Full changelog:

Freedom 0.5
Addressing Microsoft Word bug
Allow for registration/kill the nag screen
Better support for applications that require some form of network access
Better support for remote filesystems
Better stability

Your donations made this new version possible. As usual, please let me know of your bugs, problems and feature requests.


23
Apr 09

Facebook to Introduce Social Currency

Unconfirmed, but here’s the quote from The Flightpad:

Last week, a sales rep from Facebook came to Flightpath to have a discussion with us concerning the most recent changes to the site. During the course of the meeting, he revealed that Facebook will soon be allowing users to earn Facebook Credits by simply engaging with their friends, whether it’s by “liking” a status, adding a friend, or posting a video. People will also be able to gift Facebook Credits to others, along with using credits to purchase gifts. In short, Facebook is going to have a currency. Holy Terms Of Service.

Bold mine, via Alice Marwick.


22
Apr 09

Sounds Familiar

Google Blog, 2009

To give you greater control over what people find when they search for your name, we’ve begun to show Google profile results at the bottom of U.S. name-query search pages. These results offer abbreviated information from user-created Google profiles and a link to the full profiles. We’ve also added links so it’s easy to search for the same name on MySpace, Facebook, Classmates and LinkedIn.

ClaimID, ca. 2005

One of the greatest things about having a claimID page is that you can easily provide people searching for you with a real picture of your identity. With claimID you can claim your blog, your website and news articles that mention your name into a central place. If someone is searching for you, they previously might not have found all of those important pages. With claimID, you can put your best face forward and let people see the identity you wish to present.

While it is amusing to see Google compete into a space we helped pioneer a few years back, I won’t flatter myself by claiming that Google stole our model.  In fact, my read on Google Profiles is that the service is much less about connecting externally facing links, and all about the connection of Google’s disparate properties.

Over the past ten years, Google has notoriously kept its head in the sand regarding social computing.  All the while, they built or acquired properties that were inherently social (Blogger, YouTube, Jaiku, Dodgeball, Feedburner, JotSpot).  Google missed the big picture on many of these properties for lack of scale – and the lack of a clearly monetizable product line when compared to the Adsense juggernaut.

Today, many of us have a Google account, many more have left comments or posts on Google properties, and virtually all have left a wealth of deeply personal information in Google search queries.  Behind the scenes, Google has long had this information interconnected, but this wasn’t apparent to users.  Using Google properties was all about skipping between islands requiring different logins for purely perfunctory reasons.

Google profiles are an attempt to fix this problem, under the guise of web identity management.  Yes, Google gives you a place to claim external links, but Google profiles are actually a central place for the management and access to  Google properties.  It is about bootstrapping a standard, unary identity on the multiple identities Google has forced us to create.  But this bootstrapping is awkward, as the primary use case reveals: Want to use your full name in your Google Profile, but perhaps just go by your initials on your Gmail account?

The name on your profile is associated with the name on your Google Account: changing one will also change the other. You can set up one public profile with your full name.

Danny Sullivan walks through another interesting artifact – your Gmail address is your only “vanity” profile URL option.

It turns out that vanity URL must be the same as your Gmail address. In other words, whatever your address is on Gmail, that’s going to be your address in your vanity URL. If my Gmail address began emperorzorg, then I’d have a vanity URL that looked like this:

google.com/profiles/emperorzorg

Oh joy. If you have a Gmail account, and you claim your vanity URL, then you expose you email address to the world. Google explicitly warns you that this can happen, but it’s still pretty sucky. Why not operate the way that Google’s YouTube does or Yahoo’s Flickr, where you can have a username that is different than your email address?

I do believe this is the definition of ham-fisted.

The hard reality with Google is that a forced consolidation that isn’t sensitive to the contextual differences between their services will introduce a whole new set of problems – boundary management, context collapse.  I might have thought joesixpack@gmail.com was a funny email address in 2008, but do I want it forever associated with my Google profile?  Of course there are ways around this – delete your Gmail, Google Docs, and everything else associated with your Google account and start over – but at what cost?  Google will continue to face these problems as it consolidates your YouTube viewing history, and eventually parts of your search history/notebooks on the profile.  The good news is that Google can address all of these issues by thinking functionally and contextually about privacy.  The Google profile is becoming a necessity, but they must be careful about the “reveal” inherent when connecting their properties.

But what of this other issue, people search?  Indeed, people search is a big issue.  A big issue to a number of companies, a big issue to research organizations, and a big issue to all of us being searched.  Google’s introduction of profiles doesn’t really solve any of these big issues, because the big issues are really, really hard.  Google’s profile is an essentially unverified set of links, equal to any other page on the net except for the fact it gets some preferential treatment in search.  This is useful to the edge cases (Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi) but less so for the Jim Smith’s of the world.  Whats more, a lot of other companies, ClaimID included, have made good progress in this area.  If people want to own their search engine results, there’s a lot they can do about it.  What does 4 results at the bottom of a Google page really add?

I’ve spent a great deal of time thinking about and researching models of people search on the web.  A first model is the refinder – someone looking to reconnect with a past friend.  Facebook and other social networks are particularly good at this, because network betweenness is a very useful variable for predicting a connection.  A second model is an action-based searcher – someone looking for actionable information about someone they know (say, a phone number or email address).  Sure, Google is useful here, but action-based searchers turn to every resource possible when trying to complete this search.  A third model is the investigator – someone looking to know more about a potential employee, date, friend, etc.  These searchers will also utilize all resources at hand, but will attempt to look past “crafted” pages and profiles, preferring sites that provide back-stage information.

So where does the Google profile fit with these models of search?  For the savvier of us, the profile is just another datapoint.  For some others, the Google brand may trump some other sites for some tasks, but not all.  But is it a game changer, and does it work towards solving the hard problems of name search?  Not really.  But then again, profiles aren’t really about name search, they’re about connecting Google properties.  Here’s to hoping Google spends a little more time thinking through the privacy implications of this very big company strategy.


19
Apr 09

The Politics of Simulation, or, The Simulation of Politics

Allfacebook:

When Facebook announced the “Facebook Governance” voting back in February, Mark Zuckerberg hailed it as an “unprecedented” effort to involve users in the development of the terms of service. Almost two months later the voting has finally begun and around 260,000 individuals have voted on which terms to use. Within one week, 30 percent of the site’s population, or 60,000,000 individuals, will have to vote in order for the decision to stick. In other words, the vote is more symbolic than an actual vote.

Jonathan Zittrain:

It calls to mind the age-old trick of asking the children whether they’d like to wear their red or green pajamas to bed – with no choice about when bedtime actually is. Facebook still holds the quill and frames the choice. But the fact is that most companies wouldn’t dream of going as far as Facebook just has, because the kinds of public pressures that create privacy crises can also be elicited when cynical choices are presented. Facebook has intentionally placed itself in a new zone, borrowing elements of .org and .gov to inform how a .com is run. Coming from .edu myself, I’m disappointed that something initially as academically-related as Facebook – a social networking site for university communities – wasn’t begun and nurtured under university auspices, naturally incorporating public interest values.


13
Apr 09

Public Opinion Quarterly on Web Surveys

I just discovered this today, but Public Opinion Quarterly 72(5) is a special edition dedicated completely to web surveys.  All articles are available as a free download.  If you’re using web surveys in your research, this is an issue you’ll want to pay attention to.

Have Web surveys lived up the hope and expectations of some, or the fears of others? Some claimed that Web surveys would replace other modes of data collection (especially telephone surveys); others saw Web surveys contributing to the disintegration or dilution—if not total demise—of the survey enterprise. Neither of these extremes has come to pass. Web surveys, like other methods of survey data collection, have strengths and weaknesses. Much of the research over the past several years has focused on identifying these strengths and weaknesses and finding ways to overcome the former and exploit the latter. The papers in this special issue continue this trend.

Notably, Sociological Methods & Research 37(3) is also a special edition dedicated to web surveys.  This one is behind the paywall, unfortunately.


10
Apr 09

Freedom has a new home

I’m pleased to announce that Freedom, my nifty OS X productivity software, has a new home at http://macfreedom.com.

Freedom's new website

This site is built on Wordpress, using Derek Punsalan’s amazing Grid Focus theme.  I’ll be blogging about productivity and announcing version upgrades on MacFreedom.com – so grab the RSS feed if you’re a freedom user.  Please feel free to leave any feedback/comments/suggestions about the design, and if you get a chance, please bookmark MacFreedom.com in delicious.